Skandin\u00e1vie je snem ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo t\u00e1bori v hamace. Se seversk\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem voln\u00e9ho pohybu jako oporou si m\u016f\u017eete sbalit hamaku a sp\u00e1t skoro kdekoli \u2014 v prastar\u00e9m lese v Dalarn\u011b, mezi jezery V\u00e4rmlandu, nebo pod pol\u00e1rn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v Laponsku. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd majitel pozemku, kter\u00e9ho by bylo t\u0159eba se pt\u00e1t, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 poplatky, jen vy a les.<\/p>\n
P\u0159es 15 let sp\u00edm v hamace nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d severskou divo\u010dinou. Tohle je v\u0161echno, co bych si p\u0159\u00e1l, aby mi n\u011bkdo \u0159ekl na za\u010d\u00e1tku.<\/p>\n
Stan m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto \u2014 ale hamaka v\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 svobodu, kter\u00e9 se stan nikdy nevyrovn\u00e1. Nepot\u0159ebujete rovn\u00fd ter\u00e9n (v\u017edycky se hled\u00e1 h\u016f\u0159, ne\u017e si mysl\u00edte), sp\u00edte v suchu i za de\u0161t\u011b a probouz\u00edte se bez rann\u00ed ztuhlosti, kterou d\u00e1v\u00e1 podlaha stanu.<\/p>\n
A na severu m\u00e1te jedine\u010dnou v\u00fdhodu: pr\u00e1vo voln\u00e9ho pohybu<\/strong> (allemansr\u00e4tten \u0161v\u00e9dsky, allemannsretten norsky, jokamiehenoikeus finsky). Umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00e1m postavit hamaku prakticky kdekoliv, pokud se chov\u00e1te ohledupln\u011b. M\u00e1lokde na sv\u011bt\u011b m\u00e1te stejnou svobodu sp\u00e1t venku v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b.<\/p>\n Pr\u00e1vo voln\u00e9ho pohybu v\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup do p\u0159\u00edrody, ale p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed se zodpov\u011bdnost\u00ed. Tady je to, co plat\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u011b pro hamaky:<\/p>\n Stru\u010dn\u011b: neru\u0161te, neni\u010dte<\/em>. S hamakou je snaz\u0161\u00ed tuto z\u00e1sadu ct\u00edt ne\u017e se stanem \u2014 na zemi doslova nezanech\u00e1te \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 stopy.<\/p>\n Seversk\u00e9 zem\u011b nab\u00edzej\u00ed nekone\u010dn\u011b mnoho dobr\u00fdch m\u00edst pro hamaku. Tady jsou moje obl\u00edben\u00e1 po 15 letech \u2014 v\u0161echna ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku, a v\u0161echna snadno dostupn\u00e1 pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho seversk\u00e9ho cestovatele:<\/p>\n Oblasti kolem Orsy a Fulufj\u00e4llet nab\u00edzej\u00ed prastar\u00fd les s dokonal\u00fdmi borovicemi: rovn\u00e9 kmeny, 4\u20135 metr\u016f mezi stromy, m\u011bkk\u00e1 p\u016fda pod nohama. Zami\u0159te na jih k jezeru Siljan a najdete klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jezera, u kter\u00fdch se probud\u00edte.<\/p>\n P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace Glaskogen je mekkou pro t\u00e1bo\u0159en\u00ed v hamace. Stovky jezer, m\u00edle a m\u00edle lesa a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00ed lid\u00e9. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed, pokud chcete spojit p\u00e1dlov\u00e1n\u00ed s noc\u00ed v hamace.<\/p>\n Od horsk\u00fdch les\u016f J\u00e4mtlandu po prastar\u00e9 lesy Norrbottenu \u2014 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l na sever, t\u00edm v\u00edc samoty najdete. V l\u00e9t\u011b v\u00e1m p\u016flno\u010dn\u00ed slunce d\u00e1v\u00e1 hodiny denn\u00edho sv\u011btla nav\u00edc. M\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee kom\u00e1\u0159i mohou b\u00fdt v \u010dervnu a \u010dervenci intenzivn\u00ed \u2014 hamaka s moskyti\u00e9rou je zlatem k nezaplacen\u00ed.<\/p>\n Podce\u0148ovan\u00e9! Dubov\u00e9 lesy Bohusl\u00e4nu a bukov\u00e9 lesy Hallandu nab\u00edzej\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 m\u00edsta s m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm podneb\u00edm. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro podzimn\u00ed a jarn\u00ed v\u00fdpravy.<\/p>\n Tip:<\/strong> Hledejte prastar\u00fd les s velk\u00fdmi borovicemi a 4\u20135 metry mezi kmeny. Vyhn\u011bte se mlad\u00fdm v\u00fdsadb\u00e1m \u2014 stromy jsou tam p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 tenk\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hust\u00e9.<\/p>\n Tady je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u00fdbava, od nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed po tu, co se hod\u00ed nav\u00edc:<\/p>\n Nejsnaz\u0161\u00ed sez\u00f3na. Hamaka<\/a>, tarp<\/a> a tenk\u00fd p\u0159ehoz jsou v\u0161e, co pot\u0159ebujete. Underquilt je voliteln\u00fd, ale p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd, pokud noci klesnou pod 10 \u00b0C \u2014 pak pln\u011b sta\u010d\u00ed UQ300 (L\u00e9to, 300 g)<\/a>.<\/p>\n Te\u010f to za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 b\u00fdt v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9. Noci mohou klesnout pod bod mrazu. Underquilt UQ500 (500 g, jaro a pozdn\u00ed podzim)<\/a><\/strong> d\u00e1v\u00e1 komfort a\u017e k 0 \u00b0C. Tarp nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na d\u016fle\u017eitosti \u2014 d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 a vlhko jsou b\u011b\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzva \u2014 a odm\u011bna. S underquiltem UQ800 (800 g, zima)<\/a><\/strong>, zimn\u00edm spac\u00edm pytlem nebo topquiltem<\/a> a tarpem s bo\u010dn\u00edmi st\u011bnami<\/a> sp\u00edte v teple a\u017e do zhruba \u221210 \u00b0C (ov\u011b\u0159eno z\u00e1kazn\u00edky) \u2014 a s opravdov\u00fdm expedi\u010dn\u00edm vybaven\u00edm i chladn\u011bji. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1\u0161 kompletn\u00ed zimn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce.<\/a><\/p>\n O\u0161idn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed \u2014 p\u0159es den slune\u010dno, v noci zima. Underquilt UQ500<\/a> + tarp je va\u0161e standardn\u00ed sestava. M\u011bjte v batohu je\u0161t\u011b fl\u00edsovou mikinu nav\u00edc.<\/p>\n Doprava zdarma<\/strong> na v\u0161echny objedn\u00e1vky nad 250 \u20ac v r\u00e1mci EU. Prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte si celou nab\u00eddku v na\u0161em obchod\u011b.<\/a><\/p>\nPr\u00e1vo voln\u00e9ho pohybu a hamaky \u2014 jak\u00e1 plat\u00ed pravidla?<\/h2>\n
\n
Nejlep\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta pro t\u00e1bo\u0159en\u00ed v hamace ve Skandin\u00e1vii<\/h2>\n
Dalarna \u2014 klasick\u00fd prastar\u00fd les<\/h3>\n
V\u00e4rmland \u2014 jezera a les<\/h3>\n
Norrland \u2014 divo\u010dina bez konce<\/h3>\n
Lesy z\u00e1padn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed<\/h3>\n
Vybaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebujete pro t\u00e1bo\u0159en\u00ed v hamace<\/h2>\n
\n
Pr\u016fvodce sez\u00f3nou \u2014 vybaven\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc po m\u011bs\u00edci<\/h2>\n
L\u00e9to (\u010derven\u2013srpen)<\/h3>\n
Podzim (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013listopad)<\/h3>\n
Zima (prosinec\u2013\u00fanor)<\/h3>\n
Jaro (b\u0159ezen\u2013kv\u011bten)<\/h3>\n
Tipy pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky \u2014 za\u010dn\u011bte spr\u00e1vn\u011b<\/h2>\n
\n
Kompletn\u00ed balic\u00ed seznam pro t\u00e1bo\u0159en\u00ed v hamace<\/h2>\n
\n\n
\n \nVybaven\u00ed<\/th>\n L\u00e9to<\/th>\n Podzim\/jaro<\/th>\n Zima<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n Hamaka<\/a><\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00e9 popruhy<\/a><\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Tarp<\/a><\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713 (s bo\u010dn\u00edmi st\u011bnami)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Underquilt UQ300 (L\u00e9to)<\/a><\/td>\n Voliteln\u00e9<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Underquilt UQ500 (jaro a pozdn\u00ed podzim)<\/a><\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Underquilt UQ800 (zima)<\/a><\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Topquilt \/ spac\u00ed pytel<\/a><\/td>\n Tenk\u00fd<\/td>\n T\u0159\u00edsez\u00f3nn\u00ed<\/td>\n Zimn\u00ed pytel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Karimatka (z\u00e1loha)<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n Voliteln\u00e9<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Tepl\u00e1 \u010depice + rukavice<\/td>\n \u2014<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u010celovka<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n L\u00e1hev na vodu \/ termoska<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713 (hork\u00e1 voda)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Va\u0159i\u010d \/ va\u0159en\u00ed<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n \u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n